Precarising Formality: Understanding Current Labour Developments in Chile
نویسندگان
چکیده
More than forty years ago, the Chilean economy led way in a process of flexibilising and privatising wide range areas: finance, pensions, education, work so on. In 1990, with end Pinochet’s dictatorship, Chile continued to pursue neo-liberal economic policies maintained liberal conception collective labour rights (imposed 1979). By 2017, informality was among lowest South America. Taking these two factors into account (labour regulation that benefited business spending cuts only “moderate” informality), this article explores following questions: What are features current forms formality paradigmatic context like Chile’s, what space does occupy? Is far removed from kind vulnerability usually associated informality? How have related each other recent years? We address questions mixed methods: literature review, development conceptual proposal, processing statistical data case studies. conclude particular currently prevails Chile, which we call precarising formality. This concept disputes traditional idea formality, both because regulations lack substance they ineffective, is, course, politically produced. consider it based on an analysis multiple dimensions precarity contexts theoretical The also describes struggle resistance by workers’ organisations protest against capitalist action within new configuration labour. KEYWORDS: formality; informality; precarity;
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Global Labour Journal
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['1918-6711']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15173/glj.v12i3.4405